Removing the XJ6 Steering
Wheel X300 XJ40 Airbag Type
How to safely remove a XJ40 XJ6
Airbag steering wheel
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As the removal of the steering wheel
seems to cause a lot of contention and arguments resulting in confusion and
errors in the information that is being put around we thought it was about
time we covered this in a pictorial technical bulletin that shows the correct
and therefore only way to safely and successfully remove the steering wheel
and a few ancillaries.
The first thing you should do after
opening the cars door is to DISCONNECT THE BATTERY.
This is essential for two reasons.
Firstly to eliminate the possibility of causing a short in the electrical
system which could cause more damage than you even what to think about but
more importantly it removes the threat from air bag deployment.
With the battery disconnected wait for 1 minute before inserting the key into the
ignition barrel and release the steering lock – leave the key in place for
the moment.
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Cowlings: Firstly for access, remove
the two screws from underneath the steering column. Pull the rheostat dimmer
switch knob from its spine and remove the lower cowl from the car, taking
care to pass it over the rheostat spindle.
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Turn the steering wheel so that the
front road wheels are straight ahead and locate the the cover panel at
the lower side of the steering wheel on the rear face and lift it via the tab
to expose the disarming screw.
Now the disarming screw is in its
disarmed position.
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You will need to fabricate a tool to
undo the disarming screw as shown. Using this tool rotate the disarming screw
anti-clockwise until it stops (this is quite a few turns).
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Being careful not to damage the disarming
screw cover, turn the steering wheel to reveal the nuts (13mm) on each side
of the steering wheel and remove each in turn.
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Centre the steering wheel once more
to gain access to the disarming cover. Next slide the lock plate across to
reveal the locking bolt (13mm) and unscrew it.
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The air bag can now be removed from
the steering wheel safely – this should now be placed in a safe place away
from the car in an upright position where it is not exposed to heat or direct
sunlight and in such a fashion that should it be imagined to detonate that it
will not cause damage or injury to persons or animals.
Picture shows the fixing nuts with
wheel removed.
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Back at the car using a 24mm socket
located on the centre nut, grip the wheel with one hand and crack the
locating nut in an anti clockwise direction until it turns freely DO NOT REMOVE COMPLETELY.
With the centre locating nut still in
place, carefully release the wheel by pulling it gently up the shaft. Once
loose the locating nut can be fully removed.
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Completely remove the steering wheel
and collect the wheel toothed collect from the shaft or from inside the
steering wheel.
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Further stripping
of the column to replace switch plate devices.
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The upper cowl has three screws
securing it. Two are obvious and can be located at the rear of the cowling
the third is not so obvious and it hidden toward the upper edge of the
cowling. The picture to the right shows the cowling removed exposing the
three screw holes in the casting.
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Switch plate removal: Should any
switch or other component on the column controls need replacing it will be
found quicker and easier if you remove the whole assembly as one.
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This can be accomplished easily by
disconnecting the main harness plug (Purple) and then extracting the four
(8mm) bolts from the top of the column.
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It is then easy to remove the wiper
or indicator switches from the mount on the bench requiring only the
disconnection of the two plugs either side of the mount and then cutting the
cable ties noting their location first.
Remove the two (per switch) screws
from each switch to enable it to be extracted from the mount. Pay attention
to and collect the two stand offs so as not to loosen them.
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Reassemble is the reverse of the
dismantling instructions fitting new cable ties where required.
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Tools
Pozi Screwdriver (magnetic) Home-made tool for disarming screw 13mm 3/8 drive socket Ratchet 24mm Socket Short extension bar 8mm socket or nut spinner Torque wrench Flat bladed electrician’s screwdriver Side cutters Pliers |
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Torque
Settings
Centre steering wheel Nut 35-45Nm Air bag nuts 9-12Nm (hand tight via 6 inch ratchet arm).
Grease- Spline: Lithium grade 2 Multi-purpose
grease - that tub of stuff you have had in the garage for years.
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